Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

a band of slaves

  • 1 servile

    servīlis, e, adj. [servus], of or belonging to a slave, slavish, servile (class.).
    I.
    Lit. (syn. famularis):

    tumultus,

    the servile war, insurrection of the slaves, Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    imperium,

    like that of masters over slaves, Sall. H. 1, 9 Dietsch:

    bellum,

    Flor. 3, 19, 2; Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    terror,

    dread of the slaves, of a servile insurrection, Liv. 3, 16: manus, a band of slaves (with latrones), Hor. Epod. 4, 19:

    capita,

    Liv. 27, 16:

    caput,

    Dig. 4, 5, 3:

    de uxoribus in servilem modum quaestionem habent,

    like slaves, Caes. B. G. 6, 19; cf. Hor. S. 1, 8, 32:

    inscriptio (i. e. triumphi de servis),

    Flor. 3, 19, 8:

    operae (i. e. servis dignae),

    id. 2, 18, 10:

    nil servile habet,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 111:

    servilia fingere,

    Tac. A. 16, 2:

    caedi discentes, deforme atque servile est,

    Quint. 1, 3, 14; cf.

    verbera,

    Just. 1, 5, 2:

    causa,

    Dig. 4, 5, 3, § 1:

    adfinitates,

    ib. 23, 2, 14, § 3:

    cognationes,

    ib. 23, 2, 14, § 3:

    condicio,

    ib. 48, 20, 1:

    necessitas,

    ib. 3, 8, 19, § 2.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    serviles nuptiae (opp. liberales),

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 68 and 73:

    schema,

    id. Am. prol. 117:

    vestis,

    Cic. Pis, 38, 92:

    color,

    id. ib. 38, 1:

    indoles,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    gestus (with humilis),

    Quint. 11, 3, 83:

    vernilitas,

    id. 1, 11, 2: litterae, i. e. the lower branches of learning (writing, reading, arithmetic, etc.;

    opp. liberales, the higher branches),

    Sen. Tranq. 9:

    jugum,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 6:

    munus,

    id. Sull. 19, 55.—Hence, adv., like a slave, slavishly, servilely. *
    a.
    servīle:

    gemens,

    Claud. B. Gild. 364.—
    b.
    servīlĭter (class.):

    serviliter ficti dominum consalutamus,

    Petr. 117, 6:

    ne quid serviliter muliebriterve faciamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 55; so Tac. H. 1, 36:

    saevire,

    Flor. 1, 23, 1.— Comp. and sup. of the adj. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > servile

  • 2 servilis

    servīlis, e, adj. [servus], of or belonging to a slave, slavish, servile (class.).
    I.
    Lit. (syn. famularis):

    tumultus,

    the servile war, insurrection of the slaves, Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    imperium,

    like that of masters over slaves, Sall. H. 1, 9 Dietsch:

    bellum,

    Flor. 3, 19, 2; Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    terror,

    dread of the slaves, of a servile insurrection, Liv. 3, 16: manus, a band of slaves (with latrones), Hor. Epod. 4, 19:

    capita,

    Liv. 27, 16:

    caput,

    Dig. 4, 5, 3:

    de uxoribus in servilem modum quaestionem habent,

    like slaves, Caes. B. G. 6, 19; cf. Hor. S. 1, 8, 32:

    inscriptio (i. e. triumphi de servis),

    Flor. 3, 19, 8:

    operae (i. e. servis dignae),

    id. 2, 18, 10:

    nil servile habet,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 111:

    servilia fingere,

    Tac. A. 16, 2:

    caedi discentes, deforme atque servile est,

    Quint. 1, 3, 14; cf.

    verbera,

    Just. 1, 5, 2:

    causa,

    Dig. 4, 5, 3, § 1:

    adfinitates,

    ib. 23, 2, 14, § 3:

    cognationes,

    ib. 23, 2, 14, § 3:

    condicio,

    ib. 48, 20, 1:

    necessitas,

    ib. 3, 8, 19, § 2.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    serviles nuptiae (opp. liberales),

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 68 and 73:

    schema,

    id. Am. prol. 117:

    vestis,

    Cic. Pis, 38, 92:

    color,

    id. ib. 38, 1:

    indoles,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    gestus (with humilis),

    Quint. 11, 3, 83:

    vernilitas,

    id. 1, 11, 2: litterae, i. e. the lower branches of learning (writing, reading, arithmetic, etc.;

    opp. liberales, the higher branches),

    Sen. Tranq. 9:

    jugum,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 6:

    munus,

    id. Sull. 19, 55.—Hence, adv., like a slave, slavishly, servilely. *
    a.
    servīle:

    gemens,

    Claud. B. Gild. 364.—
    b.
    servīlĭter (class.):

    serviliter ficti dominum consalutamus,

    Petr. 117, 6:

    ne quid serviliter muliebriterve faciamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 55; so Tac. H. 1, 36:

    saevire,

    Flor. 1, 23, 1.— Comp. and sup. of the adj. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > servilis

  • 3 serviliter

    servīlis, e, adj. [servus], of or belonging to a slave, slavish, servile (class.).
    I.
    Lit. (syn. famularis):

    tumultus,

    the servile war, insurrection of the slaves, Caes. B. G. 1, 40:

    imperium,

    like that of masters over slaves, Sall. H. 1, 9 Dietsch:

    bellum,

    Flor. 3, 19, 2; Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    terror,

    dread of the slaves, of a servile insurrection, Liv. 3, 16: manus, a band of slaves (with latrones), Hor. Epod. 4, 19:

    capita,

    Liv. 27, 16:

    caput,

    Dig. 4, 5, 3:

    de uxoribus in servilem modum quaestionem habent,

    like slaves, Caes. B. G. 6, 19; cf. Hor. S. 1, 8, 32:

    inscriptio (i. e. triumphi de servis),

    Flor. 3, 19, 8:

    operae (i. e. servis dignae),

    id. 2, 18, 10:

    nil servile habet,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 111:

    servilia fingere,

    Tac. A. 16, 2:

    caedi discentes, deforme atque servile est,

    Quint. 1, 3, 14; cf.

    verbera,

    Just. 1, 5, 2:

    causa,

    Dig. 4, 5, 3, § 1:

    adfinitates,

    ib. 23, 2, 14, § 3:

    cognationes,

    ib. 23, 2, 14, § 3:

    condicio,

    ib. 48, 20, 1:

    necessitas,

    ib. 3, 8, 19, § 2.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    serviles nuptiae (opp. liberales),

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 68 and 73:

    schema,

    id. Am. prol. 117:

    vestis,

    Cic. Pis, 38, 92:

    color,

    id. ib. 38, 1:

    indoles,

    Liv. 1, 5:

    gestus (with humilis),

    Quint. 11, 3, 83:

    vernilitas,

    id. 1, 11, 2: litterae, i. e. the lower branches of learning (writing, reading, arithmetic, etc.;

    opp. liberales, the higher branches),

    Sen. Tranq. 9:

    jugum,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 6:

    munus,

    id. Sull. 19, 55.—Hence, adv., like a slave, slavishly, servilely. *
    a.
    servīle:

    gemens,

    Claud. B. Gild. 364.—
    b.
    servīlĭter (class.):

    serviliter ficti dominum consalutamus,

    Petr. 117, 6:

    ne quid serviliter muliebriterve faciamus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 23, 55; so Tac. H. 1, 36:

    saevire,

    Flor. 1, 23, 1.— Comp. and sup. of the adj. and adv. do not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > serviliter

  • 4 servīlis

        servīlis e, adj.    [servus], of a slave, slavish, servile: a cervicibus iugum servile deicere: servilem in modum cruciati: servilibus peritura modis, H.: in servilem modum, like slaves, Cs.: terror, dread of a servile insurrection, L.: manus, a band of slaves (with latrones), H.: Nil servile habet, H.: color: munus: indoles, L.: animus, Ta.
    * * *
    servilis, servile ADJ
    servile, of slaves

    Latin-English dictionary > servīlis

  • 5 contubernium

        contubernium ī, n    [com-+taberna], companionship in a tent, the relation of a general and his personal follower: contuberni necessitudo: patris, S.: alqm contubernio aestimare, by intimate companionship, Ta.: militum, with the soldiers, Ta.: muliebris militiae, concubinage.—Of animals, a dwelling together, Ph.—Of slaves, marriage, Cu.— A common war-tent: deponere in contubernio arma, Cs.— An abode of slaves, Ta.
    * * *
    companionship in a tent; band/brotherhood; shared war tent; apartment/lodging; cohabitation, concubinage (with/between slaves); attendance on a general

    Latin-English dictionary > contubernium

  • 6 comitātus

        comitātus ūs, m    [comitor], an escort, train, retinue, suite: delicatus ancillarum: proficisci cum magno comitatu: praedonis: equitum: gradūs ipse comitatus habet, Ta.: Irae Insidiaeque dei comitatus, V.—Fig.: quid tanto virtutum comitatu (opus est) si? etc. — A company, band, troop, crowd, swarm: Allobrogum comitatūs deprehendere, i. e. the Allobroges and their train, S.: magnum comitatum circumventum interficere, L.
    * * *
    I
    comitata -um, comitatior -or -us, comitatissimus -a -um ADJ
    accompanied (by/in time); (COMP) better attended, having a larger retinue
    II
    company of soldiers/mercenaries; war band; company/throng/crowd; rank and file; escort/retinue (of slaves/clients); court of a king; combination, association; county (Cal)

    Latin-English dictionary > comitātus

  • 7 comitātus

        comitātus adj. with comp.    [P. of comito], attended, escorted, accompanied: parum, with few attendants: bene: puero ut uno esset comitatior, that his train was increased by, etc.
    * * *
    I
    comitata -um, comitatior -or -us, comitatissimus -a -um ADJ
    accompanied (by/in time); (COMP) better attended, having a larger retinue
    II
    company of soldiers/mercenaries; war band; company/throng/crowd; rank and file; escort/retinue (of slaves/clients); court of a king; combination, association; county (Cal)

    Latin-English dictionary > comitātus

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